Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth. It can affect any part of the body and varies in severity and treatment options.
Carcinoma is the most common cancer type, originating in skin or tissues lining organs. Examples include breast, lung, and prostate cancer.
Sarcomas arise from connective tissues like bones, muscles, and cartilage. They are less common and often occur in younger individuals.
Leukemia is a blood cancer that affects white blood cells. It disrupts normal blood cell production, leading to weakened immunity.
Lymphoma starts in the lymphatic system. It includes Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin types, affecting lymph nodes and immune function.
Multiple myeloma affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. It can cause bone pain, anemia, and increased infection risk.
Melanoma is a serious skin cancer originating in pigment-producing cells. It can spread rapidly if not detected early.
Brain cancers develop in the brain or spinal cord. Symptoms vary based on tumor location and can include headaches and cognitive changes.
Pancreatic cancer starts in the pancreas and is often diagnosed late. It has a high mortality rate due to its aggressive nature.
Understanding different cancer types aids in early detection and effective treatment. Awareness and regular check-ups are crucial for improving outcomes.